{"id":651,"date":"2014-10-07T11:37:34","date_gmt":"2014-10-07T18:37:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/?page_id=651"},"modified":"2020-03-13T06:04:16","modified_gmt":"2020-03-13T13:04:16","slug":"janacek-leos-string-quartet-no-1-inspired-by-tolstoys-the-kreutzer-sonata","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/?page_id=651","title":{"rendered":"Janacek, Leos: String Quartet No. 1 (inspired by Tolstoy\u2019s &#8216;Kreutzer Sonata&#8217;)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 33\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">LEOS JANACEK <\/span>was born in Hukvaldy, Moravia, and remained a stubborn Moravian patriot for the rest of his life. After pursuing a fairly conventional romantic style\u00a0as a student in Prague and Leipzig, he returned to Brno in Moravia and began\u00a0to write in an obsessive (\u2018con moto\u2019) modal style, using speech-rhythm and folk- music as sources for musical expression. His career, and indeed the crystallization of his style, did not come until quite late in his life, when his opera <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Jenufa <\/span>finally brought him success at the age of 62. Before that, things were not so easy. When he was 27 years old, he married Zdenka Schulzov\u00e1, then a 15 year-old piano stu- dent (almost 16). They were, by most accounts quite unhappily married until the time of <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Jen?fa <\/span>(35 years), and became still more unhappily married when he devel- oped a fantastic passion for the then 25-year-old (and married) Kamila St\u00f6sslov\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>In this context, Jan\u00e1?ek chose to explore Leo Tolstoy\u2019s short story, \u201cThe Kreutzer Sonata,\u201d and set the experience of it as a string quartet. Tolstoy\u2019s story tells of one Pozdnishev, who is trapped in a loveless marriage, and is driven to a murderous, jealous rage when he comes to believe that his wife (whom he doesn\u2019t love) is having an affair with a violinist (with whom she is playing Beethoven\u2019s <span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Kreutzer Sonata<\/span>). It\u2019s a rough fantasy, especially projected from Jan\u00e1?ek\u2019s own life, and it receives rough treatment \u2013 obsessive ferocity, clear rage, and the expressive force which Jan\u00e1?ek had mastered at this late stage of his career.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LEOS JANACEK was born in Hukvaldy, Moravia, and remained a stubborn Moravian patriot for the rest of his life. After pursuing a fairly conventional romantic style\u00a0as a student in Prague and Leipzig, he returned to Brno in Moravia and began\u00a0to write in an obsessive (\u2018con moto\u2019) modal style, using speech-rhythm and folk- music as sources [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":21,"menu_order":4,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/651"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=651"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1237,"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/651\/revisions\/1237"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.timsummers.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}